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Vehicle insurance
(also known as auto insurance, car insurance, or motor insurance) is
insurance purchased for cars, trucks, and other vehicles. Its primary use is
to provide protection against losses incurred as a result of traffic
accidents and against liability that could be incurred in an accident.

In the United States, auto insurance is compulsory in most states, though
enforcement of the requirement varies from state to state. The state of New
Hampshire, for example, does not require motorists to carry liability
insurance (the ballpark model), while in Virginia residents must pay the
state a $500 annual fee per vehicle if they choose not to buy liability
insurance.[4]
Penalties for not
purchasing auto insurance vary by state, but often involve a substantial
fine, license and/or registration suspension or revocation, as well as
possible jail time in some states. Usually, the minimum required by law is
third party insurance to protect third parties against the financial
consequences of loss, damage or injury caused by a vehicle.

Some states, such as North Carolina, require that a driver hold liability
insurance before a license can be issued.
Arizona Department of Transportation Research Project Manager John Semmens
has recommended that car insurers issue license plates, and that they be
held responsible for the full cost of injuries and property damages caused
by their licensees under the Disneyland model.
Plates would
expire at the end of the insurance coverage period, and licensees would need
to return their plates to their insurance office in order to receive a
refund on their premiums.

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